Anniversary Stones by Year: The Complete List
The gemstone for every wedding anniversary from year 1 to 60 — traditional and modern lists compared, with the hardness facts that decide what you can actually wear. Updated July 2026 by Mehran Rahbaran, master goldsmith at Vanhess Jewellery in Coquitlam BC.
Anniversary Stones by Year: The Complete Gemstone List
Key takeaways
- An anniversary stone is the gemstone tied to a wedding-anniversary year — sapphire for the 5th, diamond for the 10th, ruby for the 40th, and so on.
- Unlike birthstones, no single body owns the list. The version most jewellers use grew from a 1930s gift list and was filled out by the trade, as the International Gem Society explains.
- A traditional list and a newer modern gemstone list both exist and disagree on several years. The searchable table below shows both, side by side.
- The headline milestones are metals as much as stones: the 25th is silver, the 50th is gold, the 60th is the diamond jubilee.
- Hardness decides what you can wear daily. Sapphire, ruby and diamond shrug off daily wear; pearl, opal and turquoise are soft and better as earrings or pendants.
- Every year from 1 to 20, plus each decade milestone, has its own full guide — search or tap a year in the table to open it.
What is an anniversary stone?
An anniversary stone is the gemstone linked to a particular wedding year. Reach your fifth anniversary and the stone is sapphire; your tenth, a diamond; your fortieth, a ruby. Each year of marriage gets a material, and the stones climb in durability and rarity roughly in step with the length of the marriage.
The list is a tradition, not a rule from one authority. Birthstones have an official calendar; anniversary stones do not. The version most North American jewellers use started as a gift guide in the 1930s and was filled out over the decades by the trade, as the International Gem Society lays out. That is why two different stones sometimes get quoted for the same year.
The complete anniversary stone list, year by year
Here is every anniversary from the first year through the sixtieth, with a photo of each stone. Where a modern gemstone version differs from the traditional one, both are shown. Type a year or a stone in the search box to jump straight to it, or tap any linked year for its full guide.
| Stone | Anniversary | Traditional | Modern gemstone | Everyday wear |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 1st | Gold (jewellery) | Peridot | — | |
| 2 2nd | Garnet | Garnet | Mohs 6.5–7.5 | |
| 3 3rd | Pearl | Pearl | Soft — pendants & earrings | |
| 4 4th | Blue topaz | Blue topaz | Mohs 8 | |
| 5 5th | Sapphire | Sapphire | Mohs 9 — great daily wear | |
| 6 6th | Amethyst | Amethyst | Mohs 7 | |
| 7 7th | Yellow sapphire | Onyx | Mohs 9 | |
| 8 8th | Tourmaline | Tourmaline / tanzanite | Mohs 7–7.5 | |
| 9 9th | Morganite | Amethyst | Mohs 7.5–8 | |
| 10 10th | Diamond | Diamond | Mohs 10 — first big milestone | |
| 11 11th | Turquoise | Citrine | Soft (5–6) | |
| 12 12th | Alexandrite | Opal | Colour-change gem | |
| 13 13th | Citrine | Citrine | Mohs 7 | |
| 14 14th | Opal | Opal | Soft, water-sensitive | |
| 15 15th | Ruby | Ruby | Mohs 9 | |
| 16 16th | Peridot | Peridot | Mohs 6.5–7 | |
| 17 17th | Watches (gift) | Pink tourmaline | — | |
| 18 18th | Cat’s-eye | Aquamarine | — | |
| 19 19th | Aquamarine | Aquamarine | Mohs 7.5–8 | |
| 20 20th | Emerald | Emerald | Mohs 7.5–8, brittle | |
| 21 21st | Iolite | Opal | — | |
| 22 22nd | Spinel | Spinel | Mohs 8 | |
| 23 23rd | Imperial topaz | Imperial topaz | — | |
| 24 24th | Tanzanite | Tanzanite | Soft (6–7) | |
| 25 25th | Silver jubilee | Diamond / tsavorite | Silver milestone | |
| 30 30th | Pearl jubilee | Pearl | Soft | |
| 35 35th | Emerald | Emerald | — | |
| 40 40th | Ruby jubilee | Ruby | Mohs 9 | |
| 45 45th | Sapphire | Sapphire | Mohs 9 | |
| 50 50th | Golden jubilee | Golden gems / diamond | Gold milestone | |
| 55 55th | Emerald / alexandrite | Emerald | — | |
| 60 60th | Diamond jubilee | Diamond | Mohs 10 |
No anniversary matches that search. Try a year number (like 20) or a stone name (like emerald).
Traditional list versus the modern gemstone list
Two lists are in circulation and they do not always agree. The older, traditional list leans on metals and classic stones — gold for year one, turquoise for eleven, silver for twenty-five. Newer gemstone lists, like the one Angara publishes, put a stone on nearly every year: peridot for the first, citrine for the eleventh, a diamond for the twenty-fifth.
Neither is wrong. If you are buying a gift and want to play it safe, the years almost everyone agrees on are the fifth (sapphire), tenth (diamond), fifteenth (ruby), twentieth (emerald), thirtieth (pearl) and fortieth (ruby). Those are the ones worth building a piece around without second-guessing.
Pick a stone that survives the years ahead
Tradition is a starting point, not the whole decision. A ring worn every day has to survive hands, work and habits. On the Mohs hardness scale, diamond sits at 10 and sapphire and ruby at 9 — those take daily wear without complaint. Emerald (7.5–8) is hard but brittle, so it wants a protective setting. Pearl (2.5–4.5), opal and turquoise are soft and often water-sensitive, which is why they make better earrings and pendants than everyday rings.
If the correct stone for your year is a soft one, you have two good options: wear it somewhere protected, or choose a harder stone in the right colour and keep the tradition symbolic. For the full picture on any stone, see our gemstone guide; if a birthday is also in play, our birthstones by month guide sits alongside this one.
What we can make for you in Coquitlam
The point of an anniversary stone is a piece someone actually wears. At our Coquitlam studio we design and build in-house, so we can source the stone for your year, reset a gem you already own, or design a new ring, pendant or pair of earrings around it. Milestone years like the 25th and 50th are also a natural moment to remake rings worn thin over the decades — see our heirloom redesign guide, or browse bespoke anniversary pieces we have made.
Design an anniversary piece around the right stone
Bring the year, the stone and a rough budget. Our on-site goldsmith will sketch options with you — reset a stone you already own, or build something new. Free consultation, no pressure.
Prefer to talk? Call our studio at (604) 653-6449.Frequently asked questions
What is the stone for each wedding anniversary?
Each year has a traditional gemstone: gold for the 1st, sapphire for the 5th, diamond for the 10th, ruby for the 15th, emerald for the 20th, silver for the 25th, pearl for the 30th, ruby for the 40th, gold for the 50th and diamond for the 60th. The searchable table above lists every year from 1 to 60.
Is there an official anniversary gemstone list?
No. Unlike birthstones, no single organisation owns the anniversary stone list. The version most jewellers use grew from a 1930s gift list and was expanded by the trade, which is why some years have more than one stone.
Why do some years have two different stones?
Because a traditional list and a newer modern gemstone list are both in use. The traditional list favours metals and older stones; modern lists assign a gemstone to nearly every year. They agree on the big milestones and differ on the in-between years.
What are the 25th, 50th and 60th anniversary stones?
The 25th is the silver jubilee, the 50th is the golden jubilee, and the 60th is the diamond jubilee. The 25th and 50th are tied to metals more than gemstones, though many people mark them with diamonds set in white or yellow gold.
Which anniversary stones are safe to wear every day?
Sapphire (5th and 45th), ruby (15th and 40th) and diamond (10th and 60th) are hard enough for daily rings. Pearl (30th), opal and turquoise are soft, so they are better as earrings or pendants than everyday rings.
What is the 1st anniversary stone?
Traditionally the first anniversary is gold rather than a single gemstone. Some modern lists assign peridot to year one, so peridot is a reasonable stone choice if you want one.
Do you have a guide for each anniversary year?
Yes. Every year from 1 to 20, plus the 25th, 30th, 40th, 50th and 60th, has its own full guide. Use the search box in the table, or tap a linked year to open it.
Can you make a custom piece around my anniversary stone?
Yes. At our Coquitlam studio we design and build in-house, so we can source the stone for your year, reset a gem you already own, or design a new ring, pendant or earrings around it. Book a free consultation to start.
